Conversion Practices Ban: Jail Time and Fines for Abusive Acts

New Bill to Protect LGBT+ Community

A new bill is set to criminalize conversion practices, commonly known as conversion therapy, with potential jail time and unlimited fines for offenders. The draft Conversion Practices Bill, expected to be laid before Parliament, aims to protect the LGBT+ community from abusive acts that aim to change their sexual orientation or transgender identity.

Closing Legal Loopholes

Minister for Equalities Olivia Bailey emphasized the need to close legal loopholes that have left LGBT+ individuals vulnerable to these harmful practices. The bill proposes two new criminal offences: one for carrying out conversion practices causing serious harm, and another for encouraging such practices outside of England and Wales.

Defining Conversion Practices

The bill will set a legal definition of conversion practices as conduct aiming to change someone’s sexual orientation or transgender identity through abusive acts. This definition is crucial, as previous drafts lacked clarity, according to Dr. Hilary Cass, author of a report on gender identity services.

Balancing Protection and Freedom

While the bill aims to protect the LGBT+ community, it also seeks to balance religious freedoms and legitimate medical treatment. Mary-Ann Stephenson, Chair of the Equality and Human Rights Commission, stressed the need for clear definitions to ensure these protections. The legislation will likely face scrutiny from both campaigners and those concerned about unintended consequences.

The Road Ahead

The bill will undergo pre-legislative scrutiny and then progress through the House of Commons and the House of Lords. This process is expected to take several months, during which time the bill may be amended. The final legislation will aim to strike a balance between protecting the LGBT+ community and preserving individual freedoms.